Story Published:
Jun 5, 2005 at 6:14 PM PST
Story Updated:
Aug 31, 2006 at 1:58 AM PST
WENATCHEE - A judge Monday upheld Democrat Christine
Gregoire's victory in the closest race for governor in U.S.
history, rejecting Republican claims that last fall's election was
stolen through errors and fraud.
The election - decided by an amazingly close 129 votes out of
2.9 million cast - included 1,678 illegally cast ballots, Chelan
County Superior Court Judge John Bridges found. But he said
Republicans failed to prove that GOP candidate Dino Rossi would
have won if those votes had been disregarded.
"Unless an election is clearly invalid, when the people have
spoken their verdict should not be disturbed by the courts,"
Bridges said. Nullifying the election, he said, would be "the
ultimate act of judicial egotism and judicial activism."
The judge threw out only a few illegally cast votes and raised
Gregoire's margin of victory to 133.
Gregoire, who has held office for five months under a cloud of
uncertainty, said she burst into tears upon hearing the news.
"I think the cloud is over and I think it's time for Washington
state to move on and to make sure we set this behind us," she said
in Olympia. "We don't have to be the attention of the nation about
an election that took place six months ago."
The Republicans were hoping the judge would nullify the election
and then either declare Rossi the winner outright or open the way
for a new election in the fall.
In a Monday evening news conference, Rossi decided later Monday not to appeal to the state Supreme Court.
"With today's decision and because of the political makeup of
the Washington state Supreme Court, which makes it almost
impossible to overturn this ruling, I am ending the election
contest," he told reporters at his campaign headquarters in
Bellevue.
"I don't make this decision lightly, but I don't make it with
bitterness or hard feelings," he said.
Rossi wished Gov. Christine Gregoire and her family well.
"It is important to the state of Washington that she is
successful in implementing her campaign promises," he said.
Rossi, a real estate agent and former state senator, was
considered a long shot last November against Gregoire, who was
Washington's attorney general.
Rossi won the first count by 261 votes, then watched his lead
shrink to 42 in a machine recount. In a hand recount completed in
late December, Gregoire was pronounced the winner by 129 votes -
the smallest margin of victory in percentage terms of any statewide
election in the nation's history. Five days before Gregoire's
inauguration, Rossi sued to contest the election.
Monday's ruling came after a two-week trial that turned over
flaws and quirks in election departments around the state.
The Republicans argued that large numbers of votes were
illegally cast by felons or cast in the names of dead people; that
there were errors in the counting of ballots; and that there was
stuffing of the ballot box and destruction of ballots. They
concentrated their attacks on Seattle's heavily Democratic King
County, the state's most populous county.
While the Republicans characterized the election problems as
"sinister," Democrats described them as innocent mistakes that
happen in every county, in every election. They said the GOP lacked
the clear and convincing proof needed to justify overturning the
election.
In his ruling, the judge said the GOP failed to make the case
for any deliberate, widespread fraud. He rejected the GOP's
argument that an analytical technique called "proportional
deduction" showed that most of the illegal votes cast in the
election went to Gregoire. He also held that even using
Republicans' proposed analytical technique, Gregoire still won.
The judge found that the Republicans failed to prove that
Gregoire received one illegal vote among those improperly cast. In
fact, he said, the only "clear and convincing" evidence he saw
was the statements of four felons who said they voted for Rossi and
one who said he cast a ballot for a Libertarian candidate.
Bridges subtracted four votes from Rossi's total.
"Some might suggest that's a landslide," Gregoire joked
Monday.
The judge agreed that the state's election system is flawed. But
he said he was not the proper person to remedy those flaws.
"However, the voters are in a position to demand of their
legislative and executive bodies that remedial measures be taken
immediately," he said.
During the trial, some Republicans said that regardless of the
outcome, they hoped the challenge would prompt reforms to make the
election system more reliable. The Legislature passed several such
bills this year but left many others on the table.
"What happened was definitely unacceptable and we need
significant changes in this state," Secretary of State Sam Reed
said Monday.